LESSON THREE: Using Details from Text to Identify Simple Cause and effect

 

GRADE-LEVEL EXPECTATIONS

o              R3C  The student will use details from the text to identify simple cause and effect.

 

LESSON MATERIALS

Sources of Literature

o        None

 

Supplies 

o        Picture of a rainy day

o        Sticky notes

o        Overhead or chalkboard

o        Teacher observation checklist

 

Handouts provided

o        Cause/effect graphic organizer

 

Words to know

o        cause and effect

o        graphic organizer

 

FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT

Observe students in guided practice to determine understanding using the teacher observation checklist.

 

LEARNING ACTIVITIES

1.              To prepare students to read for cause and effect, show a picture to students of a rainy or snowy day.

 

Questions

for

Students

Has rain or snow ever changed your family plans for the day? 

How did it change your plans?

 

2.              On an overhead or on the board create a “cause and effect graphic organizer using the anticipatory set example (may show other examples).  “Think aloud” while completing the graphic organizer.

 

Questions

for

Students

For the first few examples ask:

What happened?

Why did it happen?

While writing the next cause on the graphic organizer, ask students to predict what an effect might be.

What could be a different effect for one of the causes given on the cause/effect chart the teacher composed?

What could be a different cause for one of the effects on the cause/effect chart?

 

Suggestion

Leave the completed cause/effect chart on display for students to refer to.  Create a classroom exhibit of the students’ cause and effect relationships.

 

3.              Provide each student two small “sticky notes”.  Write “cause” on one note and “effect” on the other note.  As students read a passage from a non-fiction text (example:  science text on the water cycle) put sticky notes on a cause and effect.